ASIC/FPGA  Design and Verification Out Source Services 
                            Digital Design Complex MultiplierAlgorithm
                            
                            - The design does the multiplication with only three multipliers to minimize gate count.
 
                            - A complex multiplication is calculated (a+jb)(c+jd) = (ac-bd) + j(ad+bc).
 
                            -  We define three intermediate multiplications as follows:P=c(a-b)Q=a(c+d)R=b(c-d)
 
                            - It is easily shown that the real part of the multiplication is P+R and
 
                            - The imaginary part is Q-P.
 
                             
                               
 
                               
                              
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